Chemical Compound Review:
proline (2R)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
Synonyms:
D-Prolin, D-proline, R-Proline, D-Pro, D-PRO-OH, ...
- Specific incorporation of cyclophilin A into HIV-1 virions. Franke, E.K., Yuan, H.E., Luban, J. Nature (1994)
- Ribozyme rescue of photoreceptor cells in a transgenic rat model of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. Lewin, A.S., Drenser, K.A., Hauswirth, W.W., Nishikawa, S., Yasumura, D., Flannery, J.G., LaVail, M.M. Nat. Med. (1998)
- Prevention of translational frameshifting by the modified nucleoside 1-methylguanosine. Björk, G.R., Wikström, P.M., Byström, A.S. Science (1989)
- Targets for cell cycle arrest by the immunosuppressant rapamycin in yeast. Heitman, J., Movva, N.R., Hall, M.N. Science (1991)
- Memory: proline induces retrograde amnesia in chicks. Cherkin, A., Eckardt, M.J., Gerbrandt, L.K. Science (1976)
- Proline-directed phosphorylation and isomerization in mitotic regulation and in Alzheimer's Disease. Lu, K.P., Liou, Y.C., Vincent, I. Bioessays (2003)
- Lidase treatment of spinal cord transected rats. Kowalski, T.F., Vahlsing, H.L., Feringa, E.R. Ann. Neurol. (1979)
- L-Proline inhibition of glutamate release. Keller, E., Davis, J.L., Tachiki, K.H., Cummins, J.T., Baxter, C.F. J. Neurochem. (1981)
- Decreased proline endopeptidase activity in the basal ganglia in Huntington's disease. Pittaway, K.M., Reynolds, G.P., Emson, P.C. J. Neurochem. (1984)
- Proline hydroxylation and gene expression. Kaelin, W.G. Annu. Rev. Biochem. (2005)
- Molecular biology of mammalian amino acid transporters. Malandro, M.S., Kilberg, M.S. Annu. Rev. Biochem. (1996)
- Proline isomerization of histone h3 regulates lysine methylation and gene expression. Nelson, C.J., Santos-Rosa, H., Kouzarides, T. Cell (2006)
- The FK506 binding protein Fpr3 counteracts protein phosphatase 1 to maintain meiotic recombination checkpoint activity. Hochwagen, A., Tham, W.H., Brar, G.A., Amon, A. Cell (2005)
- The codon 72 polymorphic variants of p53 have markedly different apoptotic potential. Dumont, P., Leu, J.I., Della Pietra, A.C., George, D.L., Murphy, M. Nat. Genet. (2003)
- The long terminal repeat sequences of a novel human endogenous retrovirus. O'Connell, C.D., Cohen, M. Science (1984)
- Molecular biology of osmoregulation. Le Rudulier, D., Strom, A.R., Dandekar, A.M., Smith, L.T., Valentine, R.C. Science (1984)
- Screening of germline mutations in the CDKN2A and CDKN2B genes in Swedish families with hereditary cutaneous melanoma. Platz, A., Hansson, J., Månsson-Brahme, E., Lagerlof, B., Linder, S., Lundqvist, E., Sevigny, P., Inganäs, M., Ringborg, U. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. (1997)
- Decreased axonal transport of structural proteins in streptozotocin diabetic rats. Jakobsen, J., Sidenius, P. J. Clin. Invest. (1980)
- Liver collagen synthesis in schistosomiasis mansoni. Dunn, M.A., Kamel, R., Kamel, I.A., Biempica, L., Kholy, A.E., Hait, P.K., Rojkind, M., Warren, K.S., Mahmoud, A.A. Gastroenterology (1979)
- ATM associates with and phosphorylates p53: mapping the region of interaction. Khanna, K.K., Keating, K.E., Kozlov, S., Scott, S., Gatei, M., Hobson, K., Taya, Y., Gabrielli, B., Chan, D., Lees-Miller, S.P., Lavin, M.F. Nat. Genet. (1998)
- Uncoating protein (hsc70) binds a conformationally labile domain of clathrin light chain LCa to stimulate ATP hydrolysis. DeLuca-Flaherty, C., McKay, D.B., Parham, P., Hill, B.L. Cell (1990)
- The proline-rich transcriptional activator of CTF/NF-I is distinct from the replication and DNA binding domain. Mermod, N., O'Neill, E.A., Kelly, T.J., Tjian, R. Cell (1989)
- Isolation and characterization of a zinc finger polypeptide gene at the human chromosome 11 Wilms' tumor locus. Call, K.M., Glaser, T., Ito, C.Y., Buckler, A.J., Pelletier, J., Haber, D.A., Rose, E.A., Kral, A., Yeger, H., Lewis, W.H. Cell (1990)
- A defect in harmonin, a PDZ domain-containing protein expressed in the inner ear sensory hair cells, underlies Usher syndrome type 1C. Verpy, E., Leibovici, M., Zwaenepoel, I., Liu, X.Z., Gal, A., Salem, N., Mansour, A., Blanchard, S., Kobayashi, I., Keats, B.J., Slim, R., Petit, C. Nat. Genet. (2000)
- Proline analogue removes fibroblasts from cultured mixed cell populations. Kao, W.W., Prockop, D.J. Nature (1977)
- A receptor for the immunosuppressant FK506 is a cis-trans peptidyl-prolyl isomerase. Harding, M.W., Galat, A., Uehling, D.E., Schreiber, S.L. Nature (1989)
- Identification of a proline residue as a transduction element involved in voltage gating of gap junctions. Suchyna, T.M., Xu, L.X., Gao, F., Fourtner, C.R., Nicholson, B.J. Nature (1993)
- Increased sensitivity of lymphocyte delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase to inhibition by proline with transformation. Valle, D., Blaese, R.M., Phang, J.M. Nature (1975)
- A mutation in the human lipoprotein lipase gene as the most common cause of familial chylomicronemia in French Canadians. Ma, Y., Henderson, H.E., Murthy, V., Roederer, G., Monsalve, M.V., Clarke, L.A., Normand, T., Julien, P., Gagné, C., Lambert, M. N. Engl. J. Med. (1991)
- Obesity associated with a mutation in a genetic regulator of adipocyte differentiation. Ristow, M., Müller-Wieland, D., Pfeiffer, A., Krone, W., Kahn, C.R. N. Engl. J. Med. (1998)
- A mutation in the homeodomain of the human MSX2 gene in a family affected with autosomal dominant craniosynostosis. Jabs, E.W., Müller, U., Li, X., Ma, L., Luo, W., Haworth, I.S., Klisak, I., Sparkes, R., Warman, M.L., Mulliken, J.B. Cell (1993)
- Cloning and expression of murine thrombopoietin cDNA and stimulation of platelet production in vivo. Lok, S., Kaushansky, K., Holly, R.D., Kuijper, J.L., Lofton-Day, C.E., Oort, P.J., Grant, F.J., Heipel, M.D., Burkhead, S.K., Kramer, J.M. Nature (1994)
- Positional cloning of the APECED gene. Nagamine, K., Peterson, P., Scott, H.S., Kudoh, J., Minoshima, S., Heino, M., Krohn, K.J., Lalioti, M.D., Mullis, P.E., Antonarakis, S.E., Kawasaki, K., Asakawa, S., Ito, F., Shimizu, N. Nat. Genet. (1997)
- A novel octamer binding transcription factor is differentially expressed in mouse embryonic cells. Okamoto, K., Okazawa, H., Okuda, A., Sakai, M., Muramatsu, M., Hamada, H. Cell (1990)
- Interaction between Gab1 and the c-Met receptor tyrosine kinase is responsible for epithelial morphogenesis. Weidner, K.M., Di Cesare, S., Sachs, M., Brinkmann, V., Behrens, J., Birchmeier, W. Nature (1996)
- Activation of yeast PBS2 MAPKK by MAPKKKs or by binding of an SH3-containing osmosensor. Maeda, T., Takekawa, M., Saito, H. Science (1995)
- Phosphorylation- and ubiquitin-dependent degradation of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor Far1p in budding yeast. Henchoz, S., Chi, Y., Catarin, B., Herskowitz, I., Deshaies, R.J., Peter, M. Genes Dev. (1997)
- A repeating amino acid motif in CDC23 defines a family of proteins and a new relationship among genes required for mitosis and RNA synthesis. Sikorski, R.S., Boguski, M.S., Goebl, M., Hieter, P. Cell (1990)
- Proline isomerism in staphylococcal nuclease characterized by NMR and site-directed mutagenesis. Evans, P.A., Dobson, C.M., Kautz, R.A., Hatfull, G., Fox, R.O. Nature (1987)
- Comparison of exon 5 sequences from 35 class I genes of the BALB/c mouse. Brorson, K.A., Hunt, S.W., Hunkapiller, T., Sun, Y.H., Cheroutre, H., Nickerson, D.A., Hood, L. J. Exp. Med. (1989)
- Molecular cloning and expression of a high affinity L-proline transporter expressed in putative glutamatergic pathways of rat brain. Fremeau, R.T., Caron, M.G., Blakely, R.D. Neuron (1992)
- Intestinal assimilation of a proline-containing tetrapeptide. Role of a brush border membrane postproline dipeptidyl aminopeptidase IV. Morita, A., Chung, Y.C., Freeman, H.J., Erickson, R.H., Sleisenger, M.H., Kim, Y.S. J. Clin. Invest. (1983)