Gene Review:
ENO2 - enolase 2 (gamma, neuronal)
Homo sapiens
Synonyms:
2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase, Enolase 2, Gamma-enolase, HEL-S-279, NSE, ...
- Enolase isoenzyme distribution in the human brain and its tumours. Royds, J.A., Parsons, M.A., Taylor, C.B., Timperley, W.R. J. Pathol. (1982)
- Expression, purification and the 1.8 angstroms resolution crystal structure of human neuron specific enolase. Chai, G., Brewer, J.M., Lovelace, L.L., Aoki, T., Minor, W., Lebioda, L. J. Mol. Biol. (2004)
- Neuron-specific enolase. Assessment by ELISA in patients with small cell carcinoma of the lung. Anastasiades, K.D., Mullins, R.E., Conn, R.B. Am. J. Clin. Pathol. (1987)
- Detection of neuron-specific gamma-enolase messenger ribonucleic acid in normal human leukocytes by polymerase chain reaction amplification with nested primers. Pechumer, H., Bender-Götze, C., Ziegler-Heitbrock, H.W. Lab. Invest. (1993)
- Evaluation of gamma-enolase as a tumor marker for renal cell carcinoma. Takashi, M., Haimoto, H., Tanaka, J., Murase, T., Kato, K. J. Urol. (1989)
- Brain levels of neuron-specific and nonneuronal enolase in Huntington's disease. Marangos, P.J., Paul, S.M. J. Neurochem. (1981)
- Blood cell superoxide dismutase and enolase activities as markers of alcoholic and nonalcoholic liver diseases. Ledig, M., Doffoel, M., Doffoel, S., Kopp, P., Bockel, R., Mandel, P. Alcohol (1988)
- Cerebrospinal fluid neuron-specific enolase is reduced in Alzheimer's disease. Cutler, N.R., Kay, A.D., Marangos, P.J., Burg, C. Arch. Neurol. (1986)
- Investigation on serum neurone-specific enolase in prostate cancer diagnosis and monitoring: comparative study of a multiple tumor marker assay. Tarle, M., Radoś, N. Prostate (1991)
- Diagnosis of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of cerebrospinal fluid. Zerr, I., Bodemer, M., Otto, M., Poser, S., Windl, O., Kretzschmar, H.A., Gefeller, O., Weber, T. Lancet (1996)
- Neurogenesis in the adult human hippocampus. Eriksson, P.S., Perfilieva, E., Björk-Eriksson, T., Alborn, A.M., Nordborg, C., Peterson, D.A., Gage, F.H. Nat. Med. (1998)
- Retinoblastoma--origin from a primitive neuroectodermal cell? Kyritsis, A.P., Tsokos, M., Triche, T.J., Chader, G.J. Nature (1984)
- Chromogranin A in children with neuroblastoma. Serum concentration parallels disease stage and predicts survival. Hsiao, R.J., Seeger, R.C., Yu, A.L., O'Connor, D.T. J. Clin. Invest. (1990)
- Differential expression of neural isozymes by human medulloblastomas and gliomas and neuroectodermal cell lines. Zeltzer, P.M., Schneider, S.L., Marangos, P.J., Zweig, M.H. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. (1986)
- Expression of gamma-subunit of enolase, neuron-specific enolase, in human non-neuroendocrine tumors and derived cell lines. Påhlman, S., Esscher, T., Nilsson, K. Lab. Invest. (1986)
- Neuron-specific enolase, nucleotides, nucleosides, purine bases, oxypurines and uric acid concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid of children with meningitis. Rodríguez-Núñez, A., Cid, E., Rodríguez-García, J., Camiña, F., Rodríguez-Segade, S., Castro-Gago, M. Brain Dev. (2003)
- Metastatic adrenal neuroblastoma in an adult. Franke, A., Jentsch-Ullrich, K., Schalk, E., Mohren, M., Koenigsmann, M., Buhtz, P. Onkologie. (2005)
- Determination of urine neuron-specific enolase levels in neuroblastoma patients. Gotoh, Y., Hashimoto, K., Inoue, S., Suzuki, J., Tada, K. Tohoku J. Exp. Med. (1985)
- Monocytoid differentiation of freshly isolated human myeloid leukemia cells and HL-60 cells induced by the glutamine antagonist acivicin. Nichols, K.E., Chitneni, S.R., Moore, J.O., Weinberg, J.B. Blood (1989)
- Regional mapping of the gene coding for enolase-2 on human chromosome 12. Law, M.L., Kao, F.T. J. Cell. Sci. (1982)
- Enolase: human tissue distribution and evidence for three different loci. Chen, S.H., Giblett, E.R. Ann. Hum. Genet. (1976)
- Transcriptional regulation of two stage-specifically expressed genes in the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. Kibe, M.K., Coppin, A., Dendouga, N., Oria, G., Meurice, E., Mortuaire, M., Madec, E., Tomavo, S. Nucleic Acids Res. (2005)
- The existence and neurobiological significance of neuronal and glial forms of the glycolytic enzyme enolase. Marangos, P.J., Schmechel, D., Zis, A.P., Goodwin, F.K. Biol. Psychiatry (1979)
- Distinction of two different classes of small-cell lung cancer cell lines by enzymatically inactive neuron-specific enolase. Splinter, T.A., Verkoelen, C.F., Vlastuin, M., Kok, T.C., Rijksen, G., Haglid, K.G., Boomsma, F., van de Gaast, A. Br. J. Cancer (1992)
- In situ distribution of enolase isozymes in chronic liver disease. Fukuda, Y., Miyazawa, Y., Imoto, M., Koyama, Y., Nakano, I., Nagura, H., Kato, K. Am. J. Gastroenterol. (1989)
- Neural differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells: evidence for expression of neural markers and eag K(+) channel types. Mareschi, K., Novara, M., Rustichelli, D., Ferrero, I., Guido, D., Carbone, E., Medico, E., Madon, E., Vercelli, A., Fagioli, F. Exp. Hematol. (2006)
- Electron-immunocytochemical localization of neuron-specific enolase in cytoplasm and on membranes of primary and metastatic cerebral tumours and on glial filaments of glioma cells. Vinores, S.A., Herman, M.M., Rubinstein, L.J. Histopathology (1986)
- Neuron-specific enolase in relation to differentiation in human neuroblastoma. Odelstad, L., Påhlman, S., Nilsson, K., Larsson, E., Läckgren, G., Johansson, K.E., Hjertén, S., Grotte, G. Brain Res. (1981)
- Preparation and characterization of monoclonal antibodies to human neuron-specific enolase. Seshi, B., Bell, C.E. Hybridoma (1985)
- Enolase isoenzymes as tumour markers. Gerbitz, K.D., Summer, J., Schumacher, I., Arnold, H., Kraft, A., Mross, K. J. Clin. Chem. Clin. Biochem. (1986)
- IL-6 induces neuroendocrine dedifferentiation and cell proliferation in non-small cell lung cancer cells. Chang, K.T., Tsai, C.M., Chiou, Y.C., Chiu, C.H., Jeng, K.S., Huang, C.Y. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. (2005)
- 45-year-old male with symptomatic mass in the frontal lobe. Mueller, W., Lass, U., Veelken, J., Reuter, F., von Deimling, A. Brain Pathol. (2006)
- Excitotoxicity. Experimental correlates to human epilepsy. Haglid, K.G., Wang, S., Qiner, Y., Hamberger, A. Mol. Neurobiol. (1994)
- Molecular characterization of prostatic small-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma. Clegg, N., Ferguson, C., True, L.D., Arnold, H., Moorman, A., Quinn, J.E., Vessella, R.L., Nelson, P.S. Prostate (2003)
- Enolase isozymes as markers for differential diagnosis of neuroblastoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, and Wilms' tumor. Ishiguro, Y., Kato, K., Ito, T., Horisawa, M., Nagaya, M. Gann = Gan. (1984)
- Identification of the origin of a 22p+ chromosome by triplex dosage effect of LDH B, GAPHD, TPI and ENO2. Dallapiccola, B., Brinchi, V., Magnani, M., Dacha, M. Ann. Genet. (1980)
- Enhanced expression of neuron-specific enolase (NSE) in pyothorax-associated lymphoma (PAL). Nakatsuka, S., Nishiu, M., Tomita, Y., Miwa, H., Takakuwa, T., Iuchi, K., Yamamoto, S., Aozasa, K. Jpn. J. Cancer Res. (2002)