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Gene: STV1  -  STV1 (SHORT VALVE1); structural...

Arabidopsis thaliana

Synonyms: 60S ribosomal protein L24, 60S ribosomal protein L24-2, At3g53020, AT3G53020, AT3G53020.1, F8J2_190, Protein SHORT VALVE 1, RPL24, RPL24B, SHORT VALVE1, structural constituent of ribosome
 
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Disease relevance of STV1

  • The plant RPL24 (ribosomal protein L24) is a key factor for translation reinitiation of downstream ORFs on the polycistronic cauliflower mosaic virus 35S RNA transcription unit [1].
 

High impact information on STV1

  • The Arabidopsis STV1 protein, responsible for translation reinitiation, is required for auxin-mediated gynoecium patterning [2].
  • This phenotype is never seen in known mutants of other ribosomal protein genes, suggesting that RPL24 has a specific role in gynoecium development [1].
  • In the RPL24-deficient mutant of Arabidopsis, short valve (stv), the basal region of the ovary is shortened, whereas the gynophore appears elongated [1].

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