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Effects of fibronectin cleaved by neuropsin on cell adhesion and migration.

Neuropsin is a serine protease cloned from the mouse hippocampus. Since neuropsin is a secreted protein which effectively cleaves fibronectin, it may affect cell adhesion or cell migration by modulating the content and/or chemical characteriscs of fibronectin in extracellular matrix ( ECM). In adhesion assays, alpha5B2 cells expressing integrin alpha5beta1 bound less effectively to fibronectin teated with neuropsin than intact fibronectin. In Boyden chamber chemotaxis assays, the fibronectin- induced migration of alpha5B2 cells was not affected by neuropsin treatment. These findings suggest that neuropsin regulates the local microenvironment by modulating the interaction between cells and fibronectin in ECM.[1]

References

  1. Effects of fibronectin cleaved by neuropsin on cell adhesion and migration. Tani, N., Matsumoto, K., Ota, I., Yoshida, S., Takada, Y., Shiosaka, S., Matsuura, N. Neurosci. Res. (2001) [Pubmed]
 
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