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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Intron-encoded homing endonuclease I-TevI also functions as a transcriptional autorepressor.

Customary binding sites of intron-encoded homing endonucleases lie within cognate intronless alleles, at the so-called homing sites. Here, we describe a novel, high-affinity binding site for I-TevI endonuclease, encoded within the group I td intron of phage T4. This site is an operator that overlaps the T4 late promoter, which drives I-TevI expression from within the td intron. I-TevI binds the operator and homing sites with equal affinity, and functions as a transcriptional autorepressor. Distinct sequence and spacing requirements of the catalytic domain result in reduced cleavage activity on operator DNA. Crystallographic studies showed that the overall interactions of the DNA-binding domain with the operator and homing sites are similar, but have some different hydrogen-bonding contacts. We present a model in which the flexibility in protein-DNA interactions allows I-TevI to bind variant intronless alleles to promote intron mobility while facilitating its function in autorepression, and thereby persistence in its host.[1]

References

  1. Intron-encoded homing endonuclease I-TevI also functions as a transcriptional autorepressor. Edgell, D.R., Derbyshire, V., Van Roey, P., LaBonne, S., Stanger, M.J., Li, Z., Boyd, T.M., Shub, D.A., Belfort, M. Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. (2004) [Pubmed]
 
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