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Chemical Compound Review

Loditac     methylN-(6-propoxy-1H- benzoimidazol-2...

Synonyms: Oxibendazole, Oxibendazolo, oxybendazole, Oxibendazolum, Anthelcide EQ, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of Loditac

  • Because no toxicity was observed with oxibendazole or RS-95005-000, the negative results obtained with these two compounds could not be considered definitive [1].
  • Treatment administered on postinoculation day (PID) 28 included no treatment (control), 0.2 mg of ivermectin/kg of body weight, 10 mg of oxibendazole/kg, or 6.6 mg of pyrantel base (pamoate)/kg [2].
  • The anthelmintic efficacy and safety of the oxibendazole component in a combination oxibendazole-niclosamide paste were investigated in dogs and cats and in litters of pups with naturally acquired nematode infections [3].
 

High impact information on Loditac

 

Chemical compound and disease context of Loditac

  • Levamisole, mebendazole, and oxibendazole were ineffective in controlling intense natural parasitic infections of sheep at daily oral dose levels equal to or less than 1 mg/kg of body weight and/or a feeding level equal to or less than 10 mg/kg of feed [9].
 

Associations of Loditac with other chemical compounds

  • RESULTS: Moxidectin (0.4 mg/kg) suppressed faecal egg counts for 109 days after treatment in most horses compared to 40 days with ivermectin (0.2 mg/kg), 13 days with morantel (9.4 mg/kg) and less than 13 days with oxibendazole (10 mg/kg) [10].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Loditac

References

  1. Induction of chromosome loss in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain D61.M by selected benzimidazole compounds. Goin, C.J., Mayer, V.W. Mutat. Res. (1995) [Pubmed]
  2. Comparison of the efficacy of ivermectin, oxibendazole, and pyrantel pamoate against 28-day Parascaris equorum larvae in the intestine of pony foals. Austin, S.M., DiPietro, J.A., Foreman, J.H., Baker, G.J., Todd, K.S. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. (1991) [Pubmed]
  3. Anthelmintic efficacy of oxibendazole against some important nematodes in dogs and cats. Overgaauw, P.A., Boersema, J.H. The Veterinary quarterly. (1998) [Pubmed]
  4. Depletion and bioavailability of 14C-oxibendazole residues in swine tissues. Gottschall, D.W., Wang, R. Vet. Parasitol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  5. Dung dispersal and grazing area following treatment of horses with a single dose of ivermectin. Herd, R.P., Stinner, B.R., Purrington, F.F. Vet. Parasitol. (1993) [Pubmed]
  6. Experimental and theoretical studies of albendazole, oxibendazole, and tioxidazole. McCracken, R.O., Lipkowitz, K.B. J. Parasitol. (1990) [Pubmed]
  7. A comparison of the anthelmintic effects of oxfendazole and oxibendazole on Trichinella spiralis in mice. Karunakaran, C.S., Denham, D.A. J. Parasitol. (1980) [Pubmed]
  8. Efficacy of oxibendazole against gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle. Theodorides, V.J., Nawalinski, T., Freeman, J.F., Murphy, J.R. Am. J. Vet. Res. (1976) [Pubmed]
  9. Comparison of ruminant anthelmintics, using multiple dose administration. Hass, D.K., Holloway, E.L., Brown, L.J. Am. J. Vet. Res. (1982) [Pubmed]
  10. Efficacy of moxidectin and other anthelmintics against small strongyles in horses. Rolfe, P.F., Dawson, K.L., Holm-Martin, M. Aust. Vet. J. (1998) [Pubmed]
  11. Critical tests and clinical trials on oxibendazole in horses with special reference to removal of Parascaris equorum. Drudge, J.H., Lyons, E.T., Tolliver, S.C., Kubis, J.E. Am. J. Vet. Res. (1979) [Pubmed]
  12. Plasma disposition, faecal excretion and in vitro metabolism of oxibendazole following oral administration in horses. Gokbulut, C., Nolan, A.M., McKellar, Q.A. Res. Vet. Sci. (2002) [Pubmed]
 
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