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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
Chemical Compound Review

AC1NSJZN     (3S,4aS,6S,8aS)-6-[(4- carboxyphenyl)methyl...

Synonyms: LY382884
 
 
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Disease relevance of LY382884

  • Intraspinal application of LY382884 in the neuropathic animals led to a potent reduction of those responses of the STT neurons that were aggravated by the peripheral neuropathy (weak mechanical, heat and innocuous cooling stimuli) [1].
  • However, the selective iGluR5 antagonist LY382884 (5, 10, 30, 100 mg/kg, i.p.), exhibited antinociceptive actions without ataxia while the iGluR2 preferring antagonist LY302679 (5 mg/kg, i.p), caused ataxia but did not produce antinociceptive effects at that dose [2].
 

High impact information on LY382884

  • We find that LY382884 is a selective antagonist at neuronal kainate receptors containing the GluR5 subunit [3].
  • No evidence could be found for a direct contribution of kainate receptors to responses of thalamic relay cells to lemniscal (sensory) input in thalamic slices studied with the aid of intracellular and field potential recordings, using selective AMPA and NMDA receptor antagonists and LY382884 [4].
  • The AMPA receptor potentiator LY451646, iGlu5 kainate receptor antagonist LY382884, glycine(B) receptor partial agonist D: -cycloserine, and GlyT-1 inhibitor ORG-24461 were ineffective in this model [5].
  • Several agonists, including AMPA, ATPA and (S)-5-iodowillardiine, and antagonists, including gamma-D-glutamylaminomethylsulphonic acid (GAMS) and the decahydroisoquinoline compounds LY293558, LY377770 and LY382884, were found to act at GluR5-containing channels while having no effect at GluR6 homomers [6].
  • In this study, we examined the effects of a selective antagonist of iGluR1-4 receptors, LY300168 (GYKI 53655), and a selective antagonist of iGluR5 receptors, LY382884, on the morphine-withdrawal-induced activation of locus coeruleus neurons and behavioral signs of morphine withdrawal [7].
 

Biological context of LY382884

 

Anatomical context of LY382884

  • In normal animals, spinal administration of 100 microg of LY382884 produced a significant inhibition of both the C-fibre-evoked response and post-discharge of dorsal horn neurons, with the wind-up of the neurons being reduced by both 50 and 100 microg of LY382884 [9].
 

Gene context of LY382884

  • Here we have further characterised the actions of a GluR5 selective agonist, ATPA, and a GluR5 selective antagonist, LY382884, in the CA3 region of rat hippocampal slices [10].

References

  1. The effect of a kainate GluR5 receptor antagonist on responses of spinothalamic tract neurons in a model of peripheral neuropathy in primates. Palecek, J., Neugebauer, V., Carlton, S.M., Iyengar, S., Willis, W.D. Pain (2004) [Pubmed]
  2. Kainate GluR5 receptor subtype mediates the nociceptive response to formalin in the rat. Simmons, R.M., Li, D.L., Hoo, K.H., Deverill, M., Ornstein, P.L., Iyengar, S. Neuropharmacology (1998) [Pubmed]
  3. Kainate receptors are involved in synaptic plasticity. Bortolotto, Z.A., Clarke, V.R., Delany, C.M., Parry, M.C., Smolders, I., Vignes, M., Ho, K.H., Miu, P., Brinton, B.T., Fantaske, R., Ogden, A., Gates, M., Ornstein, P.L., Lodge, D., Bleakman, D., Collingridge, G.L. Nature (1999) [Pubmed]
  4. Kainate receptor (GluR5)-mediated disinhibition of responses in rat ventrobasal thalamus allows a novel sensory processing mechanism. Binns, K.E., Turner, J.P., Salt, T.E. J. Physiol. (Lond.) (2003) [Pubmed]
  5. Pharmacological characterization of stress-induced hyperthermia in DBA/2 mice using metabotropic and ionotropic glutamate receptor ligands. Rorick-Kehn, L.M., Hart, J.C., McKinzie, D.L. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) (2005) [Pubmed]
  6. Pharmacological characterization of glutamatergic agonists and antagonists at recombinant human homomeric and heteromeric kainate receptors in vitro. Alt, A., Weiss, B., Ogden, A.M., Knauss, J.L., Oler, J., Ho, K., Large, T.H., Bleakman, D. Neuropharmacology (2004) [Pubmed]
  7. The selective iGluR1-4 (AMPA) antagonist LY300168 attenuates morphine-withdrawal-induced activation of locus coeruleus neurons and behavioural signs of morphine withdrawal. Rasmussen, K., Vandergriff, J. Neuropharmacology (2003) [Pubmed]
  8. Pharmacological characterization of a GluR6 kainate receptor in cultured hippocampal neurons. Bleakman, D., Ogden, A.M., Ornstein, P.L., Hoo, K. Eur. J. Pharmacol. (1999) [Pubmed]
  9. The role of non-N-methyl-D-aspartate ionotropic glutamate receptors in the spinal transmission of nociception in normal animals and animals with carrageenan inflammation. Stanfa, L.C., Dickenson, A.H. Neuroscience (1999) [Pubmed]
  10. Synaptic activation of a presynaptic kainate receptor facilitates AMPA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission at hippocampal mossy fibre synapses. Lauri, S.E., Delany, C., J Clarke, V.R., Bortolotto, Z.A., Ornstein, P.L., T R Isaac, J., Collingridge, G.L. Neuropharmacology (2001) [Pubmed]
 
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