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Chemical Compound Review: 

Syringotoxin     2-[(9Z)-24-(2-aminoethyl)-15- (3...

Synonyms: Syringotoxin B, AC1O5NJP, 65547-14-0
 
 
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Disease relevance of Syringotoxin B

  • Genetic organization and regulation of proteins associated with production of syringotoxin by Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae [1].
 

High impact information on Syringotoxin B

  • The in vitro antifungal and fungicidal activities of three cyclic lipodepsinonapeptides (syringomycin E, syringotoxin B, and syringostatin A) against medically important isolates were evaluated by a standard broth microdilution susceptibility method [2].
  • The interaction of lipodepsipeptide toxins from Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae with biological and model membranes: a comparison of syringotoxin, syringomycin, and two syringopeptins [3].
  • Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae produces two groups of cyclic lipodepsipeptides (LDPs): the nona-peptides syringomycins, syringostatins, and syringotoxin (ST), and the more complex syringopeptins composed of either 22 or 25 amino acid residues (SP22 and SP25) [3].
  • A syringotoxin-producing strain of Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae (B457) was subjected to Tn5 mutagenesis by the transposon vector pSUP1011 [4].
  • When tested in vitro on H+-ATPase of rice shoot plasma membranes, syringotoxin and its structural analogue syringomycin, produced by P. syringae pv. syringae, displayed a double effect [5].
 

Biological context of Syringotoxin B

  • Structural analogues of syringomycin and syringotoxin were produced by fermentation, characterized by FAB-MS and amino acid analysis and compared to the parent compounds in the antibiosis test against Rhodotorula pilimanae [6].

References

  1. Genetic organization and regulation of proteins associated with production of syringotoxin by Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae. Morgan, M.K., Chatterjee, A.K. J. Bacteriol. (1988) [Pubmed]
  2. In vitro antifungal and fungicidal activities and erythrocyte toxicities of cyclic lipodepsinonapeptides produced by Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae. Sorensen, K.N., Kim, K.H., Takemoto, J.Y. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (1996) [Pubmed]
  3. The interaction of lipodepsipeptide toxins from Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae with biological and model membranes: a comparison of syringotoxin, syringomycin, and two syringopeptins. Dalla Serra, M., Fagiuoli, G., Nordera, P., Bernhart, I., Della Volpe, C., Di Giorgio, D., Ballio, A., Menestrina, G. Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. (1999) [Pubmed]
  4. Isolation and characterization of Tn5 insertion mutants of Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae altered in the production of the peptide phytotoxin syringotoxin. Morgan, M.K., Chatterjee, A.K. J. Bacteriol. (1985) [Pubmed]
  5. Modulation of plant plasma membrane H+-ATPase by phytotoxic lipodepsipeptides produced by the plant pathogen Pseudomonas fuscovaginae. Batoko, H., de Kerchove d'Exaerde, A., Kinet, J.M., Bouharmont, J., Gage, R.A., Maraite, H., Boutry, M. Biochim. Biophys. Acta (1998) [Pubmed]
  6. Relevance of chlorine-substituent for the antifungal activity of syringomycin and syringotoxin, metabolites of the phytopathogenic bacterium Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae. Grgurina, I., Barca, A., Cervigni, S., Gallo, M., Scaloni, A., Pucci, P. Experientia (1994) [Pubmed]
 
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