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Chemical Compound Review: 

Chinizarin     1,4-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10- dione

Synonyms: Quinizarin, Quinizarine, PubChem10115, Q906_ALDRICH, CHEMBL17594, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of NSC40899

  • A cross-sectional study is reported in which 53 patients with Holmes-Adie syndrome have been subjected to a battery of tests of autonomic nervous function referable to the cardiovascular system, to two objective tests of sweating function, and to subjective assessment of sweating by application of quinizarin powder followed by body heating [1].
  • It was confirmed that quinizarin itself induced hypersensitivity [2].
 

High impact information on NSC40899

 

Chemical compound and disease context of NSC40899

 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of NSC40899

  • Titration studies of the metal-free anthracyclines showed one (UV-detectable) deprotonation step requiring 2 equiv of base, compared to 1 equiv for quinizarine [4].

References

  1. Cardiovascular and sweating dysfunction in patients with Holmes-Adie syndrome. Bacon, P.J., Smith, S.E. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. (1993) [Pubmed]
  2. Evaluation of hypersensitivity to anthraquinone-related substances. Fujii, S. Toxicology (2003) [Pubmed]
  3. Growth responses of Cassia obtusifolia toward human intestinal bacteria. Sung, B.K., Kim, M.K., Lee, W.H., Lee, D.H., Lee, H.S. Fitoterapia (2004) [Pubmed]
  4. Spectroscopic studies on iron complexes of different anthracyclines in aprotic solvent systems. Drechsel, H., Fiallo, M., Garnier-Suillerot, A., Matzanke, B.F., Schünemann, V. Inorganic chemistry. (2001) [Pubmed]
 
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