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Gene Review

hpt  -  hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase

Agrobacterium fabrum str. C58

 
 
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Disease relevance of hpt

  • Scutellum-derived calli from mature seeds were co-cultivated with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains EHA101 or LBA4404 that carried plasmid pAFT14, which contained the genes for beta-glucuronidase (gus) and hygromycin resistance (hpt) [1].
 

High impact information on hpt

  • Phenotypes of progeny from selfed-retransformed plants confirmed nptII and codA excision and integration of the cre-linked hpt gene [2].
  • Retransformation of these plants with pCre1 (containing 35S transcribed cre recombinase and hygromycin (hpt) resistance genes) resulted in excision of the loxP-flanked genes from the genome [2].
  • Analyses of segregation for hygromycin resistance in T(1) progenies showed that 30-50% of the lines harbouring multiple T-DNA insertions exhibited hpt gene silencing, whereas only 10% of lines harbouring a single T-DNA insertion was prone to silencing [3].
  • Transformation was carried out in cotton pollen-germinating medium, and transformation was mediated by vector pCAMBIA1301, which contains a reporter gene beta-glucuronidase (GUS), a selectable marker gene, hpt, for hygromycin resistance and the genes of interest, acsA and acsB [4].
  • The combinations were: two hypervirulent strains, AGL1, containing the pDM805 binary plasmid, and EHA101, containing pGAH; and the common Agro strain LBA4404, harboring the super-binary pTOK233 vector. pDM805 contained bar under the control of Ubi1 promoter, pGAH had nptII under nos, and pTOK233 had hpt under 35S [5].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of hpt

References

  1. Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Javanica rice cv. Rojolele. Rachmawati, D., Hosaka, T., Inoue, E., Anzai, H. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. (2004) [Pubmed]
  2. Selectable marker-free transgenic plants without sexual crossing: transient expression of cre recombinase and use of a conditional lethal dominant gene. Gleave, A.P., Mitra, D.S., Mudge, S.R., Morris, B.A. Plant Mol. Biol. (1999) [Pubmed]
  3. Highly efficient production and characterization of T-DNA plants for rice ( Oryza sativa L.) functional genomics. Sallaud, C., Meynard, D., van Boxtel, J., Gay, C., Bès, M., Brizard, J.P., Larmande, P., Ortega, D., Raynal, M., Portefaix, M., Ouwerkerk, P.B., Rueb, S., Delseny, M., Guiderdoni, E. Theor. Appl. Genet. (2003) [Pubmed]
  4. Improvement of cotton fiber quality by transforming the acsA and acsB genes into Gossypium hirsutum L. by means of vacuum infiltration. Li, X., Wang, X.D., Zhao, X., Dutt, Y. Plant Cell Rep. (2004) [Pubmed]
  5. Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of polyploid cereals. The efficiency of selection and transgene expression in wheat. Przetakiewicz, A., Karaś, A., Orczyk, W., Nadolska-Orczyk, A. Cell. Mol. Biol. Lett. (2004) [Pubmed]
  6. Stable genetic transformation of castor (Ricinus communis L.) via Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated gene transfer using embryo axes from mature seeds. Sujatha, M., Sailaja, M. Plant Cell Rep. (2005) [Pubmed]
  7. Reproducible transformation in two grain legumes--soybean and azuki bean--using different systems. El-Shemy, H., Khalafalla, M., Wakasa, K., Ishimoto, M. Cell. Mol. Biol. Lett. (2002) [Pubmed]
 
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