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GYPC  -  glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group)

Bos taurus

 
 
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Disease relevance of GPC

  • Thus the cycle of transacylation may favour 1-alkyl GPC formation during ischemia, increasing levels of 1-alkyl GPC for nuclear acetylation reactions and PAF formation [1].
 

High impact information on GPC

  • The use of CarboPac PA1 columns for the semi-preparative scale separation of oligosaccharides in size-uniform fractions isolated from depolymerized heparin by low-pressure (gravity flow) GPC is also reported [2].
  • Free oleate, in this case, sustains 1-acyl lysophospholipid inhibitors of 1-alkyl GPC transacylation [1].
  • Several lysophospholipids, notably 1-acyl glycerophosphocholine (1-acyl GPC), 1-alkenyl GPC and 1-alkenyl GPE (1-alkenyl glycerophosphoethanolamine) inhibited the transacylation of 1-alkyl GPC [1].
  • The inhibitory effects of 1-acyl GPC were seen in the presence of MAFP (methyl arachidonoylfluorophosphonate) or free oleate, compounds that inhibit neuronal nuclear lysophospholipase [1].
  • CoA-independent transacylase activities generating alkylacylglycerophosphocholine (AAGPC) from alkylglycerophosphocholine (1-alkyl GPC) were considerably enriched in neuronal nuclei isolated from rabbit cerebral cortex [1].
 

Biological context of GPC

  • PAF can be made by the nuclear acetylation of 1-alkyl GPC, which is formed by nuclear transacylation mechanisms [1].
 

Anatomical context of GPC

  • Apart from a minor increase in the rate of morphologically abnormal sperm cells, reproductive function as libido, mating behaviour, semen quality, secretory activity of the accessory glands (concentration of fructose, GPC and chloride in seminal plasma and pre-sperm fraction resp.) were not significantly affected [3].
 

Associations of GPC with chemical compounds

 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of GPC

  • PUUYIGSR-PEG was successfully synthesized and characterized by proton NMR, FTIR, GPC, DSC, ESCA, and contact angle measurement [5].

References

  1. The regulation of CoA-independent transacylation reactions in neuronal nuclei by lysophospholipid, free fatty acid, and lysophospholipase: the control of nuclear lyso platelet-activating factor metabolism. Baker, R.R., Chang, H.Y. Mol. Cell. Biochem. (2000) [Pubmed]
  2. Chromatographic methods for product-profile analysis and isolation of oligosaccharides produced by heparinase-catalyzed depolymerization of heparin. Chuang, W.L., McAllister, H., Rabenstein, L. Journal of chromatography. A. (2001) [Pubmed]
  3. Investigations on the influence of prolactin suppression on reproductive function in bulls. Stolla, R., Schams, D., Gimenez, T., Leidl, W. Andrologia (1979) [Pubmed]
  4. Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) microparticles as systems for controlled release of proteins -- preparation and characterization. Porjazoska, A., Goracinova, K., Mladenovska, K., Glavas, M., Simonovska, M., Janjević, E.I., Cvetkovska, M. Acta pharmaceutica (Zagreb, Croatia) (2004) [Pubmed]
  5. Modification of polyurethaneurea with PEG and YIGSR peptide to enhance endothelialization without platelet adhesion. Jun, H.W., West, J.L. Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials. (2005) [Pubmed]
 
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