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Gene Review

CYHR1  -  cysteine/histidine-rich 1

Homo sapiens

Synonyms: CHRP, Cysteine and histidine-rich protein 1, KIAA0496, MGC13010
 
 
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Disease relevance of CYHR1

 

High impact information on CYHR1

  • The new charge isomers found during mitosis are not the result of selective phosphorylation of the chrp polypeptides [4].
  • During cell division several distinct chrp polypeptide species at 35 and 37 kD appear, while another of 37 kD and a chrp of 38 kD are diminished [4].
  • When this fraction is centrifuged upon sucrose density gradients the modified chrp polypeptides sediment from 30-200S in a distribution similar to that of hnRNP complexes isolated from the nuclei of randomly dividing cell populations [4].
  • These altered chrp complements are not due to any effects induced by thymidine treatment but appear to be physiological changes in the chrp polypeptide modification state [4].
  • In this review, we mainly focus on the clinicopathological significance of stromal variables including angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, inflammatory infiltration, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP), and the particularly interesting new cysteine-histidine rich protein (PINCH) in colorectal cancer (CRC) [5].
 

Biological context of CYHR1

References

  1. Mutations in two cysteine-histidine-rich clusters in adenovirus type 2 DNA polymerase affect DNA binding. Joung, I., Engler, J.A. J. Virol. (1992) [Pubmed]
  2. Particularly interesting new cysteine-histidine rich protein expression in colorectal adenocarcinomas. Zhao, Z.R., Zhang, Z.Y., Cui, D.S., Jiang, L., Zhang, H.J., Wang, M.W., Sun, X.F. World J. Gastroenterol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  3. Up-regulation of PINCH in the stroma of oral squamous cell carcinoma predicts nodal metastasis. Zhang, J.T., Li, Q.X., Wang, D., Zhu, Z.L., Yang, Y.H., Cui, D.S., Wang, M.W., Sun, X.F. Oncol. Rep. (2005) [Pubmed]
  4. Changes in heterogeneous nuclear RNP core polypeptide complements during the cell cycle. Leser, G.P., Martin, T.E. J. Cell Biol. (1987) [Pubmed]
  5. Clinicopathological significance of stromal variables: angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, inflammatory infiltration, MMP and PINCH in colorectal carcinomas. Sun, X.F., Zhang, H. Mol. Cancer (2006) [Pubmed]
  6. Stromal staining for PINCH is an independent prognostic indicator in colorectal cancer. Gao, J., Arbman, G., Rearden, A., Sun, X.F. Neoplasia (2004) [Pubmed]
 
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