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Kcnh1  -  potassium channel, voltage gated eag...

Rattus norvegicus

Synonyms: EAG channel 1, EAG1, Eag, Ether-a-go-go potassium channel 1, Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 1, ...
 
 
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High impact information on Kcnh1

  • Calcium inhibited r-eag channel activity with a mean IC50 of 67 nM [1].
  • Activation of muscarinic receptors, generating calcium oscillations in the transfected cells, induced a synchronous inhibition of r-eag mediated outward currents [1].
  • We have studied the properties of r-eag voltage-activated potassium channels in a stably transfected human embryonic kidney cell line [1].
  • 2. It is shown that activation kinetics of IK(NI), like those of r-eag, depend on holding potential and on [Mg2+]o, and that IK(NI), like r-eag, is reversibly inhibited by a rise in [Ca2+]i. 3 [2].
  • 1. Rat eag potassium channels (r-eag) were expressed in Xenopus oocytes [3].
 

Biological context of Kcnh1

  • Eag2 expresses outward-rectifying, non-inactivating voltage-dependent K(+) currents resembling those of Eag1, including a strong dependence of activation kinetics on prepulse potential [4].
  • Effect of matching for the endothelial antigen EAG-1 on kidney graft survival in the rat [5].
 

Anatomical context of Kcnh1

  • Spontaneously shed outer membranes from a 24-h, 12-liter culture of an unencapsulated variant of strain Eag were combined with outer membranes released from the cells by Tris buffer and extracted with the nonionic detergent octylpolyoxyethylene [6].
  • Eag mRNA was detected in the organ of Corti but mainly in the fibrocytes of the spiral ligament but not in spiral prominence or in stria vascularis [7].
  • Immunogenicity of lymphoid cells and vascularized organs for the non-MHC antigen EAG-1 [8].
 

Associations of Kcnh1 with chemical compounds

  • 5. Both the slowing of deactivation and the inactivation induced by the deletion delta 7-12 were compensated by a single histidine-to-arginine change in the S4 segment, while this mutation (H343R) only had minor effects on the gating kinetics of the full-length r-eag channel [3].
 

Regulatory relationships of Kcnh1

  • However, Eag2 currents start activating at subthreshold potentials that are 40-50 mV more negative than those reported for Eag1 [4].
 

Other interactions of Kcnh1

  • We report the identification of a new K(+) channel pore-forming subunit of the ether-à-go-go (Eag) family, named Eag2, that expresses voltage-gated K(+) channels that have significant activation at voltages around -100 mV [4].

References

  1. Elevation of intracellular calcium by muscarinic receptor activation induces a block of voltage-activated rat ether-à-go-go channels in a stably transfected cell line. Stansfeld, C.E., Röper, J., Ludwig, J., Weseloh, R.M., Marsh, S.J., Brown, D.A., Pongs, O. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1996) [Pubmed]
  2. An ether -à-go-go K+ current, Ih-eag, contributes to the hyperpolarization of human fusion-competent myoblasts. Bijlenga, P., Occhiodoro, T., Liu, J.H., Bader, C.R., Bernheim, L., Fischer-Lougheed, J. J. Physiol. (Lond.) (1998) [Pubmed]
  3. Amino terminal-dependent gating of the potassium channel rat eag is compensated by a mutation in the S4 segment. Terlau, H., Heinemann, S.H., Stühmer, W., Pongs, O., Ludwig, J. J. Physiol. (Lond.) (1997) [Pubmed]
  4. Cloning of components of a novel subthreshold-activating K(+) channel with a unique pattern of expression in the cerebral cortex. Saganich, M.J., Vega-Saenz de Miera, E., Nadal, M.S., Baker, H., Coetzee, W.A., Rudy, B. J. Neurosci. (1999) [Pubmed]
  5. Effect of matching for the endothelial antigen EAG-1 on kidney graft survival in the rat. Blankert, J.J., Muizert, Y., Paul, L.C. Transplant. Proc. (1987) [Pubmed]
  6. Protection of infant rats from Haemophilus influenzae type b infection by antiserum to purified outer membrane protein a. Loeb, M.R. Infect. Immun. (1987) [Pubmed]
  7. Potassium channel ether à go-go mRNA expression in the spiral ligament of the rat. Lecain, E., Sauvaget, E., Crisanti, P., Van Den Abbeele, T., Huy, P.T. Hear. Res. (1999) [Pubmed]
  8. Immunogenicity of lymphoid cells and vascularized organs for the non-MHC antigen EAG-1. Paul, L.C., Blankert, J.J. Transplant. Proc. (1989) [Pubmed]
 
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