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Gene Review

ELP6  -  Elongator subunit ELP6

Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c

Synonyms: Elongator complex protein 6, Gamma-toxin target 6, HAP3, HAT-associated protein 3, KTI4, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of ELP6

  • Deletions of both TOT6 and TOT7 result in the complex tot phenotype, including resistance to zymocin, thermosensitivity, slow growth and hypersensitivity towards drugs, thus reinforcing the notion that TOT/Elongator may be crucial in signalling zymocicity [1].
 

High impact information on ELP6

  • The Saccharomyces cerevisiae Elongator complex consisting of the six Elp1-Elp6 proteins has been proposed to participate in three distinct cellular processes: transcriptional elongation, polarized exocytosis, and formation of modified wobble uridines in tRNA [2].
  • Disruption of the two nonessential new Elongator-encoding genes, ELP4 and ELP6, caused the same phenotypes observed with knockouts of the original Elongator-encoding genes [3].
  • Deletions of genes for two Hap subunits, HAP1 and HAP3, confer pGKL killer-insensitive and weak Elongator phenotypes [4].
  • Optimal expression of these three genes also requires Hap3p and Hap4p and is regulated by carbon source [5].

References

  1. Kluyveromyces lactis zymocin mode of action is linked to RNA polymerase II function via Elongator. Jablonowski, D., Frohloff, F., Fichtner, L., Stark, M.J., Schaffrath, R. Mol. Microbiol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  2. Elevated Levels of Two tRNA Species Bypass the Requirement for Elongator Complex in Transcription and Exocytosis. Esberg, A., Huang, B., Johansson, M.J., Bystr??m, A.S. Mol. Cell (2006) [Pubmed]
  3. Characterization of a six-subunit holo-elongator complex required for the regulated expression of a group of genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Krogan, N.J., Greenblatt, J.F. Mol. Cell. Biol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  4. A multiprotein complex that interacts with RNA polymerase II elongator. Li, Y., Takagi, Y., Jiang, Y., Tokunaga, M., Erdjument-Bromage, H., Tempst, P., Kornberg, R.D. J. Biol. Chem. (2001) [Pubmed]
  5. A genetic screen to isolate genes regulated by the yeast CCAAT-box binding protein Hap2p. Dang, V.D., Valens, M., Bolotin-Fukuhara, M., Daignan-Fornier, B. Yeast (1994) [Pubmed]
 
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