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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 

Identification of a new synaptic vesicle protein 2B mRNA transcript which is up-regulated in neurons by amyloid beta peptide fragment (1-42).

The treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains a major challenge because of the incomplete understanding of the triggering events that lead to the selective neurodegeneration characteristic of AD brains. Here we describe a new transcript of synaptic vesicle protein 2B (SV2Bb) mRNA that is up-regulated at mRNA level in neurons by amyloid beta peptide (Abeta) fragment (1-42). In comparison to SV2B this new mRNA encodes for the same protein but it has an elongated 3'-untranslated region (3'UTR) that contains several AU-rich (AUR) cis-acting elements which are probably involved in posttranscriptional regulating of SV2Bb translation. In conclusion, alteration of SV2B(b) expression appears to be involved in processes of neuronal degeneration.[1]

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