Nonpharmacologic treatment of the catastrophic epilepsies of childhood.
The catastrophic epilepsy syndromes of childhood are initially treated with a pharmacologic intervention in most cases. However, due to the poor response patients often have to pharmacologic interventions, nonpharmacologic treatment options are an important part of a comprehensive treatment plan for this group of children. Additionally, nonpharmacologic therapy may offer a method to minimize associated morbidity and mortality. This article discusses the use of epilepsy surgery, the ketogenic diet, and vagus nerve stimulation in the treatment of patients with infantile spasms, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, and progressive myoclonic epilepsy. Efficacy of the nonpharmacologic treatment options, as measured by reduction in seizure frequency, as well as by developmental progress or behavioral improvement, varies according to the specific catastrophic epilepsy disorder and the treatment option.[1]References
- Nonpharmacologic treatment of the catastrophic epilepsies of childhood. Wheless, J.W. Epilepsia (2004) [Pubmed]
Annotations and hyperlinks in this abstract are from individual authors of WikiGenes or automatically generated by the WikiGenes Data Mining Engine. The abstract is from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.About WikiGenesOpen Access LicencePrivacy PolicyTerms of Useapsburg
