Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)

Editor

Personal info

View

About

Terms

Javascript disabled

Please enable Javascript support in your browser to use this application.

Instructions on how to enable JavaScript on different browsers can be found here: http://www.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=23852.

[edit this page]

Carbon, P. et al.

Site-directed in vitro replacement of nucleosides in the anticodon loop of tRNA: application to the study of structural requirements for queuine insertase activity.

We have investigated the specificity of the enzymes Q-insertase and mannosyl-Q transferase that replace the guanosine at position 34 (wobble base) in the anticodon of several tRNAs by Q or mannosyl-Q derivatives. We have restructured in vitro the normal anticodon of yeast tRNA-Asp-GUC, yeast tRNAArgICG and yeast tRNALeuUAG. With yeast tRNA-Asp-GUC, we have replaced one or several nucleotides in the vicinity of G34 by one of the four canonical nucleotides or by pseudouridylic acid; we have also constructed a tRNAAsp with eight bases instead of seven in the anticodon loop. With yeast tRNAArgICG and yeast tRNALeuUAG, we have replaced their anticodon by the trinucleotide GUC, coding for aspartic acid. The chimerical tRNAs were microinjected into the cytoplasm of Xenopus laevis oocytes and after 72 h the amount of Q34 and mannosyl-Q34 incorporated was measured. Our results show that the U33G34U35 sequence, within an anticodon loop of seven bases in chimerical yeast tRNA-Asp-GUC, tRNAArgGUC or tRNALeuGUC, is the main determinant for Q-insertase activity at position 34; the rest of the tRNA sequence has only a slight influence. For mannosyl-Q transferase, however, a much broader structural feature of the tRNA than just the U33G34U35 sequence is important for the efficiency of Q34 transformation into mannosyl-Q34.[1]

References

Site-directed in vitro replacement of nucleosides in the anticodon loop of tRNA: application to the study of structural requirements for queuine insertase activity. Carbon, P., Haumont, E., Fournier, M., de Henau, S., Grosjean, H. EMBO J. (1983) [Pubmed]

Annotations and hyperlinks in this abstract are from individual authors of WikiGenes or automatically generated by the WikiGenes Data Mining Engine. The abstract is from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.About WikiGenes Open Access Licence Privacy Policy Terms of Use apsburg

The world's first wiki where authorship really matters (Nature Genetics, 2008). Due credit and reputation for authors. Imagine a global collaborative knowledge base for original thoughts. Search thousands of articles and collaborate with scientists around the globe.