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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Evidence for presence of an arginine residue in the coenzyme A binding site of choline acetyltransferase.

Choline acetyltransferase (acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase, EC 2.3.1.6) may be inactivated by arginine-specific reagents such as butanedione, phenylglyoxal, and camphorquinone-10-sulfonic acid. The enantiomers of the latter compound were prepared, but inactivation was not stereospecific. Protection against inactivation by the arginine-specific reagents was provided by CoA and, to a lesser extent, by 3'-dephospho-CoA. No protection was provided by choline, NAD+, NADH, NADP+, or NADPH. Sodium chloride could protect, to some extent, against inactivation by arginine-specific reagents; this protection showed no cation or anion specificity. The data are compatible with the postulate that the salt anion competes with the attachment of the 3'-phospho group of CoA to an active site arginine residue.[1]

References

  1. Evidence for presence of an arginine residue in the coenzyme A binding site of choline acetyltransferase. Mautner, H.G., Pakula, A.A., Merrill, R.E. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1981) [Pubmed]
 
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