The world's first wiki where authorship really matters (Nature Genetics, 2008). Due credit and reputation for authors. Imagine a global collaborative knowledge base for original thoughts. Search thousands of articles and collaborate with scientists around the globe.

wikigene or wiki gene protein drug chemical gene disease author authorship tracking collaborative publishing evolutionary knowledge reputation system wiki2.0 global collaboration genes proteins drugs chemicals diseases compound
Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Heat shock and osmotically dependent steps by DNA uptake after Escherichia coli electroporation.

Currently, the major problem in the genetic transformation is to understand how such a large molecule as the plasmid DNA passes through the cell membrane. To solve this problem we used a simplified experimental model with Escherichia coli and the plasmid pBR322: the DNA-bacteria mixture was electroporated in a sucrose solution at 0 degree C and at fixed electrical parameters; the samples were then directly plated into agar. It was found that the electrically-induced bacterial transformation after pulsing is dependent on two factors: heat shock (delta T) and osmotic stress. Our results indicate that two mechanisms contribute to these effects: (i) thermodiffusion of the DNA across the membrane and (ii) osmotic flows of the medium, containing the DNA, into the interior of the cell.[1]

References

  1. Heat shock and osmotically dependent steps by DNA uptake after Escherichia coli electroporation. Antonov, P.A., Maximova, V.A., Pancheva, R.P. Biochim. Biophys. Acta (1993) [Pubmed]
 
WikiGenes - Universities