The world's first wiki where authorship really matters (Nature Genetics, 2008). Due credit and reputation for authors. Imagine a global collaborative knowledge base for original thoughts. Search thousands of articles and collaborate with scientists around the globe.

wikigene or wiki gene protein drug chemical gene disease author authorship tracking collaborative publishing evolutionary knowledge reputation system wiki2.0 global collaboration genes proteins drugs chemicals diseases compound
Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 

Apoptosis of tubular epithelial cells in familial juvenile gouty nephropathy.

Two patients, a 47-year-old woman suffering from chronic renal failure, hyperuricemia and gout, and her 26-year-old son with hyperuricemia and chronic renal failure, are described. The father and two siblings of the woman had died of chronic renal failure. Both patients had a markedly reduced fractional excretion of urate, which was significantly increased by both benzbromarone and probenecid. A renal biopsy of the son revealed an unspecific chronic tubulointerstitial nephropathy. By light microscopy, many proximal tubular epithelial cells showed signs of apoptosis, which was confirmed with the specific TUNEL assay. We propose a hypothesis based on a gain-of-function mutation of the luminal anion exchanger of the proximal tubulus to explain reduced uric acid excretion, dominant inheritance and apoptosis of tubular epithelial cells in this rare disease. Treatment with a combination of allopurinol to reduce the renal urate load and benzbromarone to block the tubular anion exchanger and normalize fractional uric acid excretion is suggested.[1]

References

  1. Apoptosis of tubular epithelial cells in familial juvenile gouty nephropathy. Lhotta, K., Gruber, J., Sgonc, R., Fend, F., König, P. Nephron (1998) [Pubmed]
 
WikiGenes - Universities