Gene polymorphism of platelet glycoprotein I balpha in Chinese patients with large- and small-artery subtypes of ischemic stroke.
The platelet surface glycoprotein (GP) I balpha, an important part of the GP I b-IX-V complex, participates in the formation of thrombosis by initially mediating platelet adhesion under high shear stress. The purpose of present study was to investigate the association between gene polymorphism of GP I balpha (human platelet antigen 2, HPA2) and ischemic stroke in a matched case-control study. One hundred patients and 100 matched controls were enrolled in the study. The cases were divided into large- and small-vessel subtypes of ischemic stroke according to Trial of Org10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment criteria. Genotyping for GP I balpha polymorphism was documented by polymerase chain reaction amplification and restriction enzyme analysis.There were no statistically significant differences in the GP I balpha HPA2 genotype distribution between ischemic stroke group, large-vessel subtype group, small-vessel subtype group and corresponding control groups. The heterozygote genotype of GP I balpha HPA2 was more frequent in the large-vessel subtype group (16.1%) than in the small-vessel subtype group (10.1%), but the difference was not statistically significant.Ourresults suggest that the polymorphism of the GP I balpha HPA2 genotype might not be a genetic risk factor of ischemic stroke.[1]References
- Gene polymorphism of platelet glycoprotein I balpha in Chinese patients with large- and small-artery subtypes of ischemic stroke. Gao, X.G., Huo, Y., Liu, X.Z., Teng, Z.P. Eur. Neurol. (2005) [Pubmed]
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