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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Recombinant Staphylococcus aureus exfoliative toxins are not bacterial superantigens.

Staphylococcal scalded-skin syndrome is an exfoliative dermatitis characterized by the separation of the epidermis at the stratum granulosum. This disruption is mediated by one of two Staphylococcus aureus exotoxins, exfoliative toxins A and B (ETA and ETB). Both ETA and ETB have been reported to be bacterial superantigens. A controversy exists, however, as other data indicate that these exotoxins are not superantigens. Here we demonstrate that recombinant exfoliative toxins produced in Escherichia coli do not act as T-cell mitogens and thus are not bacterial superantigens. These data fit the clinical profile of the disease, which is not associated with the classic symptoms of a superantigen-mediated syndrome.[1]

References

  1. Recombinant Staphylococcus aureus exfoliative toxins are not bacterial superantigens. Plano, L.R., Gutman, D.M., Woischnik, M., Collins, C.M. Infect. Immun. (2000) [Pubmed]
 
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