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Terentyeva, E.A. et al.

Urinary biotinidase and alanine excretion in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

Twenty-four-hour urine specimens from 21 juvenile insulin-dependent diabetics and 10 healthy controls were compared with respect to biotinidase activity and alanine content. Urinary biotinidase activity was analysed by a newly developed high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. It was found that the excretion of biotinidase in urine was elevated in diabetics (7.02 mU/d; p < 0.005) as compared with controls (not detectable). Alanine excretion was also found to increase (p < 0.01) in diabetics. Biotinidase excretion in diabetics was correlated with alanine excretion (rS = 0.667; p < 0.01), but not with protein, albumin or N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase excretion. The simultaneous elevation of urinary biotinidase and alanine excretion in juvenile diabetics suggests that changes in kidney metabolism arise in the early stages of diabetes.[1]

References

Urinary biotinidase and alanine excretion in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Terentyeva, E.A., Hayakawa, K., Tanae, A., Katsumata, N., Tanaka, T., Hibi, I. European journal of clinical chemistry and clinical biochemistry : journal of the Forum of European Clinical Chemistry Societies. (1997) [Pubmed]

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