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Gene Review

alr0975  -  similar to phytochelatin synthase

Nostoc sp. PCC 7120

 
 
 
 
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Disease relevance of alr0975

  • The genome sequences for the cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. PCC 7120 were recently completed and allowed us to identify a gene encoding a PC synthase-like protein, termed alr0975 [1].
 

High impact information on alr0975

  • The recombinant alr0975 protein strongly catalyzed the first step of PC synthesis, in which glutathione (GSH) is converted to gamma-glutamylcysteine (gamma-EC), although the protein only weakly catalyzed the second step of PC synthesis, namely the transfer of gamma-EC moiety to an acceptor GSH molecule to form PC(2) [1].

References

  1. Characterization of phytochelatin synthase-like protein encoded by alr0975 from a prokaryote, Nostoc sp. PCC 7120. Tsuji, N., Nishikori, S., Iwabe, O., Shiraki, K., Miyasaka, H., Takagi, M., Hirata, K., Miyamoto, K. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (2004) [Pubmed]
 
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