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Gene Review

ihfA  -  integration host factor subunit alpha

Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. Sakai

 
 
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Disease relevance of ECs2419

  • The ihf genes (ihfA and ihfB) were cloned from N. gonorrhoeae through functional complementation of defined Escherichia coli ihf mutants for plating of phage lambda [1].
  • Complementation of ihfA and ihfB mutations in E. coli demonstrated that the P. haemolytica gene products form functional heterologous heterodimers [2].
  • The ihfA and ihfB genes encode polypeptides predicted to be 99 and 93 amino acids long, respectively, and are very similar to integration host factor subunits from other Gram-negative bacteria, although phylogenetic analysis indicated that the P. haemolytica sequences are distantly related to those from other bacteria [2].
 

High impact information on ECs2419

  • In addition, a plasmid integration assay showed that integrative recombination occurs equally well in wild-type and ihfA mutant cells [3].
  • In attempts to identify subunit-specific phenotypes of ihf mutants we analyzed viability, thermoresistance and protein synthesis patterns in ihfA and ihfB mutants and their respective parental strains [4].

References

  1. The ihf mRNA levels decline as Neisseria gonorrhoeae enters the stationary growth phase. Hill, S.A., Belland, R.J., Wilson, J. Gene (1998) [Pubmed]
  2. Isolation and characterization of the integration host factor genes of Pasteurella haemolytica. Highlander, S.K., Garza, O., Brown, B.J., Koby, S., Oppenheim, A.B. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. (1997) [Pubmed]
  3. Site-specific recombination of bacteriophage P22 does not require integration host factor. Cho, E.H., Nam, C.E., Alcaraz, R., Gardner, J.F. J. Bacteriol. (1999) [Pubmed]
  4. Selected phenotypes of ihf mutants of Escherichia coli. Bykowski, T., Sirko, A. Biochimie (1998) [Pubmed]
 
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