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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 

Quantitative determination of glufosinate in biological samples by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection after p-nitrobenzoyl derivatization.

We have established a new HPLC method for derivatizing and quantifying glufosinate (GLUF) in human serum and urine using p-nitrobenzoyl chloride (PNBC). The p-nitrobenzoyl derivative of GLUF (PNB-GLUF) was produced quantitatively over 10 min at room temperature. PNB-GLUF possesses the property of ultraviolet (UV) light absorption with a lambda(max) of 272.8 nm, and was isolated from biological specimens by reversed-phase chromatography using Inertsil Ph-3. In experiments at a UV wavelength of 273 nm, GLUF has a quantitative detection limit of 0.005 microg/ml, and when it was added to both serum and urine to yield concentrations of 0.1-1000 microg/ml, its recovery rate was quite satisfactory: at least 93.8% in all cases. Further, the measured amounts of GLUF in 23 serum samples from patients intoxicated by ingestion of GLUF compared favorably with those obtained by fluorescence derivatization-HPLC using 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate (R=0.998). This technique of analysis is, in addition, applicable for Glyphosat, which possesses a chemical structure resembling that of GLUF, and it will be of great use in the determination of these two compounds.[1]

References

  1. Quantitative determination of glufosinate in biological samples by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection after p-nitrobenzoyl derivatization. Hori, Y., Fujisawa, M., Shimada, K., Sato, M., Kikuchi, M., Honda, M., Hirose, Y. J. Chromatogr. B Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. (2002) [Pubmed]
 
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