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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Effects of the histamine H3 receptor ligands thioperamide and (R)-alpha-methylhistamine on histidine decarboxylase activity of mouse brain.

The effects of the histamine H3 receptor ligands thioperamide and (R)-alpha-methylhistamine on the histidine decarboxylase ( HDC) activity and histamine content of mouse brain were examined. Thioperamide, a histamine H3 antagonist, significantly increased the HDC activity in the brain of ddY, W/Wv and ICR mice 2-6 hr after its intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection. On the other hand, (R)-alpha-methylhistamine, a histamine H3-receptor agonist, caused no significant change in the HDC activity. The whole brain histamine content of ddY mice decreased significantly to 60-70% of the control level 2-8 hr after injection of thioperamide (25 mg/kg, i.p.), but then increased to 90% of the control level 10 hr after the injection. These in vivo results showed that blockade of the presynaptic histamine H3-receptor, which causes release of presynaptic histamine, increased the HDC activity.[1]

References

  1. Effects of the histamine H3 receptor ligands thioperamide and (R)-alpha-methylhistamine on histidine decarboxylase activity of mouse brain. Sakai, N., Sakurai, A., Sakurai, E., Yanai, K., Maeyama, K., Watanabe, T. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (1992) [Pubmed]
 
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