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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

A highly pi-stacked organic semiconductor for field-effect transistors based on linearly condensed pentathienoacene.

We present the synthesis and characterization of a fused-ring compound, dithieno[2,3-d:2',3'-d']thieno[3,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene (pentathienoacene, PTA). In contrast to pentacene, PTA has a larger band gap than most semiconductors used in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) and therefore is expected to be stable in air. The large pi-conjugated and planar molecular structure of PTA would also form higher molecular orders that are conductive for carrier transport. X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy experiments on its films show that the molecules stack in layers with their long axis upright from the surface. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy suggests that there are no chemical bonds at the PTA/Au interface. OFETs based on the PTA have been constructed, and their performances as p-type semiconductors are also presented. A high mobility of 0.045 cm(2)/V s and an on/off ratio of 10(3) for a PTA OFET have been achieved, demonstrating the potential of PTA for application in future organic electronics.[1]

References

  1. A highly pi-stacked organic semiconductor for field-effect transistors based on linearly condensed pentathienoacene. Xiao, K., Liu, Y., Qi, T., Zhang, W., Wang, F., Gao, J., Qiu, W., Ma, Y., Cui, G., Chen, S., Zhan, X., Yu, G., Qin, J., Hu, W., Zhu, D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. (2005) [Pubmed]
 
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