Oxamniquine pharmacokinetics in hepatosplenic schistosomiasis in the Sudan.
Oxamniquine pharmacokinetics were determined in five normal Sudanese subjects and nine Sudanese patients with advanced hepatosplenic schistosomiasis, given 1 g as a single oral dose. There were no significant differences in oxamniquine mean area under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC), plasma half life (T1/2), or time to reach peak concentration (Tmax). However, patients had a 19% lower mean AUC, a 36% higher T1/2, and a 23% increase in Tmax. The peak concentration (Cmax) was 36% lower in patients (P = 0.04). There was no correlation between disease severity and oxamniquine pharmacokinetic values. A significant correlation between oxamniquine AUC and T1/2 suggests that its elimination may be non-linear. The higher dosage requirements for oxamniquine in the Sudan are unlikely to be due to lower plasma concentrations amongst the Sudanese.[1]References
- Oxamniquine pharmacokinetics in hepatosplenic schistosomiasis in the Sudan. Daneshmend, T.K., Homeida, M.A. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (1987) [Pubmed]
Annotations and hyperlinks in this abstract are from individual authors of WikiGenes or automatically generated by the WikiGenes Data Mining Engine. The abstract is from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.About WikiGenesOpen Access LicencePrivacy PolicyTerms of Useapsburg
