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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Relaxed mutants of Serratia marcescens SM-6. Biochemical traits and relevance of the rel+ allele for the formation of exoenzymes.

Serratia marcescens SM-6 when starved for a required amino acid stops synthesizing protein and RNA and accumulates two nucleotides which co-chromatograph with ppGpp and pppGpp. These features are characteristic of bacterial strains with stringent RNA control (rel+). Two independent mutants were isolated which resemble relaxed (relA) mutants of Escherichia coli; they continue to synthesize RNA and accumulate neither ppGpp nor pppGpp when deprived of the required amino acid. The extracellular enzyme activities ( nuclease, protease, lipase) of the relaxed mutants are about the same as those of the parental stringent strain when studied under standard growth conditions. Exoenzyme-deficient (nuc;prt) and exoenzyme-hyperproducing (nucsu) mutants were isolated from both stringent and relaxed strains of S. marcencens SM-6 and no change of the cellular ability to form ppGpp and pppGpp could be observed. From these results it appears that the formation of exoenzymes of S. marcescens SM-6 is independent of stringent/relaxed RNA control.[1]

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