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The C-terminal (haemopexin-like) domain structure of human gelatinase A (MMP2): structural implications for its function.

In common with most other matrix metalloproteinases, gelatinase A has a non-catalytic C-terminal domain that displays sequence homology to haemopexin. Crystals of this domain were used by molecular replacement to solve its molecular structure at 2.6 A resolution, which was refined to an R value of 17.9%. This structure has a disc-like shape, with the chain folded into a beta-propeller structure that has pseudo four-fold symmetry. Although the topology and the side-chain arrangement are very similar to the equivalent domain of fibroblast collagenase, significant differences in surface charge and contouring are observable on 1 side of the gelatinase A disc. This difference might be a factor in allowing the gelatinase A C-terminal domain to bind to natural inhibitor TIMP-2.[1]

References

  1. The C-terminal (haemopexin-like) domain structure of human gelatinase A (MMP2): structural implications for its function. Gohlke, U., Gomis-Rüth, F.X., Crabbe, T., Murphy, G., Docherty, A.J., Bode, W. FEBS Lett. (1996) [Pubmed]
 
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