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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
Chemical Compound Review

Kyanacetamid     2-cyanoethanamide

Synonyms: Cyanacetamide, CYANOACETAMIDE, NSC-6285, NSC-8948, AG-D-23981, ...
 
 
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High impact information on Malonamonitrile

  • The filtered disaccharide mixture was analyzed by HPLC with fluorometric postcolumn derivatization using 2-cyanoacetamide as a fluorogenic reagent [1].
  • Tyrphostins B46 [N-(3-phenylpropyl)-3,4-dihydroxybenzylidene cyanoacetamide] and B56 (both highly protein-bound) inhibited DNA synthesis of L23/P cells with approximately 3-fold greater potency in 0.5% serum than in 10% serum, but the inhibition of DNA synthesis in 0.5% serum was reduced by the addition of BSA [2].
  • HA, CS and DS were converted to the corresponding unsaturated disaccharides by digestion with chondroitinase ABC and/or chondroitinase AC-II and determined by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorimetric detection using 2-cyanoacetamide as a post-column derivatization reagent [3].
  • The composition of HS disaccharides in this fraction was determined by its complete depolymerization with a mixture of heparin lyase I, II, and III and analysis of the resulting disaccharides by the reversed-phase (RP) ion pairing-HPLC, monitored by the fluorescence detection using 2-cyanoacetamide as a post-column labeling reagent [4].
  • Seven unsaturated disaccharides were separated under isocratic conditions within 25 min using acetonitrile-H2O-0.2 M sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0)-3.0 M ammonium chloride (32:10:1:1) and were monitored by fluorescence detection using 2-cyanoacetamide as a post-column derivatizing reagent [5].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Malonamonitrile

  • Separation of keratan-sulfate-derived disaccharides by high-performance liquid chromatography and postcolumn derivatization with 2-cyanoacetamide and fluorimetric detection [6].
  • Subsequently, the resulting unsaturated disaccharides were determined by HPLC with fluorometric postcolumn derivatization using 2-cyanoacetamide as a reagent [7].

References

  1. Pretreatment procedure for the microdetermination of chondroitin sulfate in plasma and urine. Sakai, S., Onose, J., Nakamura, H., Toyoda, H., Toida, T., Imanari, T., Linhardt, R.J. Anal. Biochem. (2002) [Pubmed]
  2. Protein binding modulates inhibition of the epidermal growth factor receptor kinase and DNA synthesis by tyrphostins. Hoffman, R., Dennis, I.F., Donaldson, J. Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. (1995) [Pubmed]
  3. Determination of human urinary hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulphate and dermatan sulphate as their unsaturated disaccharides by high-performance liquid chromatography. Toyoda, H., Motoki, K., Tanikawa, M., Shinomiya, K., Akiyama, H., Imanari, T. J. Chromatogr. (1991) [Pubmed]
  4. Characterization of heparan sulfate from the unossified antler of Cervus elaphus. Ha, Y.W., Jeon, B.T., Moon, S.H., Toyoda, H., Toida, T., Linhardt, R.J., Kim, Y.S. Carbohydr. Res. (2005) [Pubmed]
  5. Sensitive high-performance liquid chromatographic method with fluorometric detection for the determination of heparin and heparan sulfate in biological samples: application to human urinary heparan sulfate. Toyoda, H., Nagashima, T., Hirata, R., Toida, T., Imanari, T. J. Chromatogr. B Biomed. Sci. Appl. (1997) [Pubmed]
  6. Separation of keratan-sulfate-derived disaccharides by high-performance liquid chromatography and postcolumn derivatization with 2-cyanoacetamide and fluorimetric detection. Volpi, N., Maccari, F., Ferrari, S., Luca, M.D., Pellegrini, G. Anal. Biochem. (2005) [Pubmed]
  7. Quantification of hyaluronan and chondroitin/dermatan sulfates in the tissue sections on glass slides. Koshiishi, I., Horikoshi, E., Imanari, T. Anal. Biochem. (1999) [Pubmed]
 
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