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Gene Review

UL14  -  tegument protein UL14

Human herpesvirus 2

 
 
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Disease relevance of UL14

  • Herpes simplex virus type 2 UL14 gene product has heat shock protein (HSP)-like functions [1].
  • The HSV-2 UL14 gene encodes a 32 kDa protein that is a minor component of the viral tegument [1].
  • Although no detectable UL14 protein was associated with intracellular capsids isolated in the presence of 0.5 M NaCl, it was detected in purified virions [2].
 

High impact information on UL14

  • We have found that the UL33 protein, which was also cytoplasmic by sole expression, was relocated to the nucleus upon expression with the UL14 protein, which again seemed to be a result of mutual influence [3].
  • Coexpression experiments also suggested the possibility of a mutual influence between the UL14 and UL17 proteins, and the UL17 protein and VP26 [3].
  • The UL14 protein of herpes simplex virus type 2 translocates the minor capsid protein VP26 and the DNA cleavage and packaging UL33 protein into the nucleus of coexpressing cells [3].
  • Furthermore, the UL14 protein expressed alone was detected both in the nucleus and in the cytoplasm at 24 h after transfection, but was mainly localized to the cytoplasm at later times [2].
  • The UL14 gene product of herpes simplex virus is a 32kDa protein expressed late in infection and is a minor component of the virion tegument [4].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of UL14

  • In this study, the intracellular localization of UL14 wild-type and deletion mutant proteins was examined in transfected cells by immunofluorescence [4].

References

  1. Herpes simplex virus type 2 UL14 gene product has heat shock protein (HSP)-like functions. Yamauchi, Y., Wada, K., Goshima, F., Daikoku, T., Ohtsuka, K., Nishiyama, Y. J. Cell. Sci. (2002) [Pubmed]
  2. Identification and characterization of the UL14 gene product of herpes simplex virus type 2. Wada, K., Goshima, F., Takakuwa, H., Yamada, H., Daikoku, T., Nishiyama, Y. J. Gen. Virol. (1999) [Pubmed]
  3. The UL14 protein of herpes simplex virus type 2 translocates the minor capsid protein VP26 and the DNA cleavage and packaging UL33 protein into the nucleus of coexpressing cells. Yamauchi, Y., Wada, K., Goshima, F., Takakuwa, H., Daikoku, T., Yamada, M., Nishiyama, Y. J. Gen. Virol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  4. Intercellular trafficking of herpes simplex virus type 2 UL14 deletion mutant proteins. Yamauchi, Y., Goshima, F., Yoshikawa, T., Nozawa, N., Koshizuka, T., Nishiyama, Y. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (2002) [Pubmed]
 
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