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Gene Review

asp23  -  alkaline shock protein 23

Staphylococcus aureus RF122

 
 
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Disease relevance of asp23

  • Transcriptional analysis of sarA and the sigma(B)-dependent gene asp23 revealed the functions of RsbU and RsbV as positive regulators and of RsbW as a negative regulator of sigma(B) activity, indicating regulation of sigma(B) activity similar to that characterized for Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus [1].
  • Regulation of sigmaB-dependent transcription of sigB and asp23 in two different Staphylococcus aureus strains [2].
 

High impact information on asp23

  • Growth curve analyses revealed longer doubling times and lower final densities for SCVs than for normal strains. sigB activity was measured by transcription analysis of the sigB target gene asp23 [3].
  • For nearly all SCVs, expression of all regulators was decreased as assessed by asp23 reverse transcription-PCR for sigB and Northern analysis for sarA and agr [3].
  • However, almost no induction of asp23 expression was found after heat or ethanol stress in S. aureus MA13 grown in a synthetic medium, where the basal expression level of asp23 is high [2].
  • RNAIII, rot and sarR genes, for the regulatory factors, and asp23 and cflA genes, for the virulence factors, were strongly expressed, whatever the oxygenation and the strains [4].
 

Chemical compound and disease context of asp23

  • In Bacillus subtilis, the asp23 promoter from S. aureus is regulated like other sigmaB-dependent promoters, which are strongly induced by heat and ethanol stress [2].
 

Other interactions of asp23

  • SAL induced sarA P3 and asp23 promoter activities in a dose-dependent manner in the parental strain [5].

References

  1. RsbU-dependent regulation of Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilm formation is mediated via the alternative sigma factor sigmaB by repression of the negative regulator gene icaR. Knobloch, J.K., Jäger, S., Horstkotte, M.A., Rohde, H., Mack, D. Infect. Immun. (2004) [Pubmed]
  2. Regulation of sigmaB-dependent transcription of sigB and asp23 in two different Staphylococcus aureus strains. Gertz, S., Engelmann, S., Schmid, R., Ohlsen, K., Hacker, J., Hecker, M. Mol. Gen. Genet. (1999) [Pubmed]
  3. Thymidine-dependent Staphylococcus aureus small-colony variants are associated with extensive alterations in regulator and virulence gene expression profiles. Kahl, B.C., Belling, G., Becker, P., Chatterjee, I., Wardecki, K., Hilgert, K., Cheung, A.L., Peters, G., Herrmann, M. Infect. Immun. (2005) [Pubmed]
  4. Transcriptional profiles of regulatory and virulence factors of Staphylococcus aureus of bovine origin: oxygen impact and strain-to-strain variations. Ster, C., Gilbert, F.B., Cochard, T., Poutrel, B. Mol. Cell. Probes (2005) [Pubmed]
  5. Salicylic acid activates sigma factor B by rsbU-dependent and -independent mechanisms. Palma, M., Bayer, A., Kupferwasser, L.I., Joska, T., Yeaman, M.R., Cheung, A. J. Bacteriol. (2006) [Pubmed]
 
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