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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 

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Modulation of specific intestinal epithelial progenitors by enteric neurons.

The proglucagon-derived peptide glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2), a product of a subset of gut epithelial cells, is pursued clinically for its ability to stimulate gut epithelial growth and repair. Here we show that although specific epithelial progenitors respond to GLP-2 administration, the epithelium does not express the GLP-2 receptor. Rather, enteric neurons express the receptor, respond to GLP-2, and transmit a signal (which can be blocked by the voltage-gated sodium channel inhibitor tetrodotoxin) back to the epithelium. Thus the nervous system is a key component of a feedback loop regulating epithelial growth and repair.[1]

References

  1. Modulation of specific intestinal epithelial progenitors by enteric neurons. Bjerknes, M., Cheng, H. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (2001) [Pubmed]
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