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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 

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Oxidized LDL receptor gene (OLR1) is associated with the risk of myocardial infarction.

Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor (LOX-1/OLR1) has been suggested to play a role in the progression of atherogenesis. We analyzed the OLR1 gene and found a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), G501C, in patients with ischemic heart disease from a single family, which resulted in the missense mutation of K167N in LOX-1 protein. We compared the group of patients with myocardial infarction (MI) (n=102) with a group of clinically healthy subjects (n=102), and found that the MI group had a significantly high frequency of 501G/C+501C/C (38.2%) compared with the healthy group (17.6%; p<0.002). The odds ratio for the risk of MI associated with the 501G/C+501C/C genotype was 2.89 (95% CI, 1.51-5.53). These findings suggest that OLR1 or a neighboring gene linked with G501C SNP is important for the incidence of MI. Manipulating LOX-1 activity might be a useful therapeutic and preventative approach for coronary artery disease, especially for individuals with the G501C genotype of OLR1.[1]

References

  1. Oxidized LDL receptor gene (OLR1) is associated with the risk of myocardial infarction. Tatsuguchi, M., Furutani, M., Hinagata, J., Tanaka, T., Furutani, Y., Imamura, S., Kawana, M., Masaki, T., Kasanuki, H., Sawamura, T., Matsuoka, R. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (2003) [Pubmed]
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