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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 

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Induction of severe experimental autoimmune neuritis with a synthetic peptide corresponding to the 53-78 amino acid sequence of the myelin P2 protein.

We generated a synthetic peptide (SP-26), corresponding to the amino acid residues 53-78 of bovine P2 protein, which induced severe clinical and pathological characteristics of experimental autoimmune neuritis (EAN) in Lewis rats. Lymph node cell populations from SP-26-immunized rats elicited a proliferative response to the peptide and to the P2 protein. After 16 cycles of antigen stimulation with the peptide, the SP-26 T cell line shows a decreased response to P2, but not to SP-26. Fluorescence-activated cell sorter (FACS) analysis of a SP-26 T cell line indicated the majority of cells to be of CD4+ CD8-. This report demonstrates that the synthetic peptide SP-26 can induce severe EAN in Lewis rats in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, specific T cell lines reactive to SP-26 can be generated from the lymph nodes of SP-26-immunized rats.[1]

References

  1. Induction of severe experimental autoimmune neuritis with a synthetic peptide corresponding to the 53-78 amino acid sequence of the myelin P2 protein. Rostami, A., Gregorian, S.K., Brown, M.J., Pleasure, D.E. J. Neuroimmunol. (1990) [Pubmed]
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