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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 

Clostridium difficile secreted Pro-Pro endopeptidase PPEP-1 (ZMP1/CD2830) modulates adhesion through cleavage of the collagen binding protein CD2831.

The Clostridium difficile cd2830 gene product is a secreted metalloprotease, named Pro-Pro endopeptidase (PPEP-1). PPEP-1 cleaves C. difficile cell surface proteins (e.g. CD2831). Here, we confirmed that PPEP-1 has a unique preference for prolines surrounding the scissile bond. Moreover, we show that it exhibits a high preference for an asparagine at the P2 position and hydrophobic residues at the P3 position. Using a PPEP-1 knockout C. difficile strain, we demonstrate that the removal of the collagen binding protein CD2831 is fully attributable to PPEP-1 activity. The PPEP-1 knockout strain demonstrated higher affinity for collagen type I with attenuated virulence in hamsters. [1]

References

  1. Clostridium difficile secreted Pro-Pro endopeptidase PPEP-1 (ZMP1/CD2830) modulates adhesion through cleavage of the collagen binding protein CD2831. Hensbergen, P.J., Klychnikov, O.I., Bakker, D., Dragan, I., Kelly, M.L., Minton, N.P., Corver, J., Kuijper, E.J., Drijfhout, J.W., van Leeuwen, H.C. FEBS Lett. (2015) [Pubmed]
 
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