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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 

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Chemical Compound Review: 

OUST     methyl 2-[(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2...

Synonyms: DPX-T5648, SureCN54998, CHEMBL513261, AG-G-94936, CHEBI:39645, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of Sulfometuron methyl ester

  • Plasmid-based fusions of random E. coli DNA fragments to Photorhabdus luminescens luxCDABE were screened for bioluminescent increases in actively growing liquid cultures slowed 25% by the addition of SM [1].
 

High impact information on Sulfometuron methyl ester

  • Genomic and cDNA clones of the acetolactate synthase (ALS) gene of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii have been isolated from a mutant, c85-20 (Hartnett et al., 1987), that is resistant to high concentrations of sulfometuron methyl (SMM) and related sulfonylurea herbicides [2].
  • One inhibitor was the sulfonylurea herbicide sulfometuron methyl (SMM), which inhibits this isozyme and AHAS of other organisms, and the other was N-isopropyl oxalylhydroxamate (IpOHA), which inhibits ketol-acid reductoisomerase (KARI) [3].
  • Application of sulfometuron-methyl selected individuals with a herbicide-insensitive ALS, which was also cross-resistant to imazapyr [4].

References

  1. Constricted flux through the branched-chain amino acid biosynthetic enzyme acetolactate synthase triggers elevated expression of genes regulated by rpoS and internal acidification. Van Dyk, T.K., Ayers, B.L., Morgan, R.W., Larossa, R.A. J. Bacteriol. (1998) [Pubmed]
  2. Molecular analysis of the acetolactate synthase gene of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and development of a genetically engineered gene as a dominant selectable marker for genetic transformation. Kovar, J.L., Zhang, J., Funke, R.P., Weeks, D.P. Plant J. (2002) [Pubmed]
  3. Metabolic effects of inhibitors of two enzymes of the branched-chain amino acid pathway in Salmonella typhimurium. Epelbaum, S., Chipman, D.M., Barak, Z. J. Bacteriol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  4. Evolution of herbicide resistance in weeds: initial frequency of target site-based resistance to acetolactate synthase-inhibiting herbicides in Lolium rigidum. Preston, C., Powles, S.B. Heredity (2002) [Pubmed]
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