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Gene Review

unc-89  -  Protein UNC-89

Caenorhabditis elegans

 
 
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High impact information on unc-89

  • The Caenorhabditis elegans gene unc-89, required fpr muscle M-line assembly, encodes a giant modular protein composed of Ig and signal transduction domains [1].
  • Knockouts of putative regulatory elements in the promoter of the mlc-2 and unc-89 genes show that they significantly contribute to muscle expression and act in a synergistic manner [2].
  • In Caenorhabditis elegans, the gene unc-89 is required for A-band organization of striated muscle [3].
  • Isoform-specific RNA interference resulted in a muscle structural phenotype similar to a typical unc-89 mutant, but with varying degrees of severity [3].
  • The unc-89 complex transcription unit contains at least three promoters: one directing UNC-89-A and -B primarily in body-wall and pharyngeal muscle, one internal promoter directing expression of UNC-89-C primarily in body-wall muscle, and one internal promoter directing expression of UNC-89-D primarily in a few muscle cells of the tail [3].

References

  1. The Caenorhabditis elegans gene unc-89, required fpr muscle M-line assembly, encodes a giant modular protein composed of Ig and signal transduction domains. Benian, G.M., Tinley, T.L., Tang, X., Borodovsky, M. J. Cell Biol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  2. Novel transcription regulatory elements in Caenorhabditis elegans muscle genes. GuhaThakurta, D., Schriefer, L.A., Waterston, R.H., Stormo, G.D. Genome Res. (2004) [Pubmed]
  3. Three new isoforms of Caenorhabditis elegans UNC-89 containing MLCK-like protein kinase domains. Small, T.M., Gernert, K.M., Flaherty, D.B., Mercer, K.B., Borodovsky, M., Benian, G.M. J. Mol. Biol. (2004) [Pubmed]
 
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