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Gene Review

brca1  -  breast cancer 1, early onset

Xenopus laevis

 
 
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High impact information on BRCA1

  • Conversely, neither phosphorylation of Claspin on these sites nor the presence of BRCA1 is necessary for activation of Chk1 in response to stalled replication forks [1].
  • Functional communication between endogenous BRCA1 and its partner, BARD1, during Xenopus laevis development [2].
  • Here we identify Xenopus Swift, a novel nuclear BRCT (BRCA1 C-terminal) domain protein that physically interacts with Smad2 via its BRCT domains [3].
 

Biological context of BRCA1

  • Depleting frog embryos of either BARD1 or BRCA1 led to similar and widely defective developmental phenotypes as well as depletion of the other polypeptide due to its decreased stability [2].

References

  1. Site-specific phosphorylation of a checkpoint mediator protein controls its responses to different DNA structures. Yoo, H.Y., Jeong, S.Y., Dunphy, W.G. Genes Dev. (2006) [Pubmed]
  2. Functional communication between endogenous BRCA1 and its partner, BARD1, during Xenopus laevis development. Joukov, V., Chen, J., Fox, E.A., Green, J.B., Livingston, D.M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (2001) [Pubmed]
  3. Swift is a novel BRCT domain coactivator of Smad2 in transforming growth factor beta signaling. Shimizu, K., Bourillot, P.Y., Nielsen, S.J., Zorn, A.M., Gurdon, J.B. Mol. Cell. Biol. (2001) [Pubmed]
 
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