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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 

Serotonin transporter gene polymorphism and schizoid personality traits in the patients with psychosis and psychiatrically well subjects.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: serotonin transporter (5-HTT) gene allelic variants were shown to be associated with Neuroticism and Harm Avoidance but the results were not replicated in other studies. The current investigation was undertaken in a further attempt to study the relationship between 5-HTT polymorphism and personality traits. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: to evaluate a spectrum of personality traits, MMPI was administered to a sample including patients with affective disorders (n=114), patients with schizophrenia spectrum illnesses (n=110) and psychiatrically well controls (n=124). All groups were genotyped for VNTR-17 and functional insertion-deletion (5-HTTLPR) polymorphisms. RESULTS: an association was found between 5-HTTLPR polymorphism and scores on three MMPI scales: Psychopathic deviance, Paranoia and Schizophrenia in patients with affective disorders and S chizophrenia in normal subjects. Both affected and control individuals with 'ss' genotype exhibited lower scores on these scales. CONCLUSION: we demonstrated that functional deletion/insertion allelic variation associated with decreased expression of serotonin transporter ('s' allele or 'ss' genotype) may restrict expression of schizoid traits in normal subjects and patients with affective disorders.[1]

References

  1. Serotonin transporter gene polymorphism and schizoid personality traits in the patients with psychosis and psychiatrically well subjects. Golimbet, V.E., Alfimova, M.V., Shcherbatikh, T., Kaleda, V.G., Abramova, L.I., Rogaev, E.I. World J. Biol. Psychiatry (2003) [Pubmed]
 
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