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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 

Overexpression of cellular prion protein induces an antioxidant environment altering T cell development in the thymus.

Cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) is an ubiquitously expressed glycoprotein whose roles are still widely discussed, particularly in the field of immunology. Using TgA20- and Tg33-transgenic mice overexpressing PrP(C), we investigated the consequences of this overexpression on T cell development. In both models, overexpression of PrP(C) induces strong alterations at different steps of T cell maturation. On TgA20 mice, we observed that these alterations are cell autonomous and lead to a decrease of alphabeta T cells and a concomitant increase of gammadelta T cell numbers. PrP(C) has been shown to bind and chelate copper and, interestingly, under a copper supplementation diet, TgA20 mice presented a partial restoration of the alphabeta T cell development, suggesting that PrP(C) overexpression, by chelating copper, generates an antioxidant context differentially impacting on alphabeta and gammadelta T cell lineage.[1]

References

  1. Overexpression of cellular prion protein induces an antioxidant environment altering T cell development in the thymus. Jouvin-Marche, E., Attuil-Audenis, V., Aude-Garcia, C., Rachidi, W., Zabel, M., Podevin-Dimster, V., Siret, C., Huber, C., Martinic, M., Riondel, J., Villiers, C.L., Favier, A., Naquet, P., Cesbron, J.Y., Marche, P.N. J. Immunol. (2006) [Pubmed]
 
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