The world's first wiki where authorship really matters (Nature Genetics, 2008). Due credit and reputation for authors. Imagine a global collaborative knowledge base for original thoughts. Search thousands of articles and collaborate with scientists around the globe.

wikigene or wiki gene protein drug chemical gene disease author authorship tracking collaborative publishing evolutionary knowledge reputation system wiki2.0 global collaboration genes proteins drugs chemicals diseases compound
Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 

Enhanced bone formation using hydroxyapatite ceramic coated with fibroblast growth factor-2.

Our objective was to develop a bone substitute coated with fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) that subsequently releases FGF-2. We investigated the use of our system of bone substitutes to induce bone formation. Hydroxyapatite ceramic buttons (HAP-CBs) were coated with FGF-2 by precipitation in supersaturated calcium phosphate solution. HAP-CBs were coated with high or low doses of FGF-2, denoted as FGF-H and FGF-L. The release of FGF-2 from FGF-H and FGF-L was evaluated using its release profile and bioactivity. The efficacy of the subsequent bone formation was quantified using rats with round-shaped bone defects (5mm in diameter) of the right parietal bone. Group 1 was treated only with HAP-CBs, group 2 with HAP-CBs and drops of FGF-2 solution, group 3 with FGF-L and group 4 with FGF-H. To detect the release of FGF-2 in vivo, the expression of bone morphogenic protein-2 (BMP-2) was measured in the defective bone tissue. FGF-2 was released in vitro from FGF-H and FGF-L, and maintained its bioactivity. Rats treated with FGF-L showed better bone formation than rats from the other groups. BMP-2 expression was detected in the defective bone tissues of group 3 at 14 days, which might indicate in vivo FGF-2 release during this period. A specific FGF-2 concentration may be needed for bone formation, and our system can release FGF-2 at adequate concentrations to induce bone formation.[1]

References

  1. Enhanced bone formation using hydroxyapatite ceramic coated with fibroblast growth factor-2. Tsurushima, H., Marushima, A., Suzuki, K., Oyane, A., Sogo, Y., Nakamura, K., Matsumura, A., Ito, A. Acta. Biomater (2010) [Pubmed]
 
WikiGenes - Universities