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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 
 
 

Immunomodulation of natural killer cell activity by flavone acetic acid: occurrence via induction of interferon alpha/beta.

The investigational drug flavone acetic acid (FAA) systemically augments natural killer (NK) cell activity in normal and tumor-bearing mice and in human cancer patients. The results from the present investigation demonstrate that in vivo administration of FAA induces in a dose-dependent manner high levels of serum interferon ( IFN) within 4 hours in BALB/c, C57BL/6, and BALB/c nude mice. Antibody neutralization studies indicated that FAA induced IFN of the alpha/beta type, while molecular hybridization studies demonstrated that FAA rapidly stimulated the production of IFN alpha mRNA in splenic leukocytes. In vivo administration of anti-IFN alpha/beta antibodies to FAA-treated mice inhibited the FAA-induced augmentation of splenic NK cell activity at 4 hours. These results suggest that FAA mediates its anti-tumor effects indirectly by immunomodulation as well as directly by antiproliferative or cytotoxic activity.[1]

References

  1. Immunomodulation of natural killer cell activity by flavone acetic acid: occurrence via induction of interferon alpha/beta. Hornung, R.L., Young, H.A., Urba, W.J., Wiltrout, R.H. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. (1988) [Pubmed]
 
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