Repeated facial palsies after chlorocresol inhalation.
A 42-year-old woman who experienced more than 50 attacks of left-sided facial palsies after exposure to chlorocresol was studied. Only muscles around the left side of the mouth were affected. On neurophysiological testing during chlorocresol provocation the only abnormality was a loss of motor units during maximal contraction of the left orbicularis oris muscle. This could be explained by a peripheral as well as a central effect. Extensive electrophysiological examination without chlorocresol provocation excluded a preexisting generalised nerve disorder and other diagnostic procedures did not give evidence of pathology involving the left facial nerve. A hyperreactive mechanism causing a transient block of the left facial nerve is proposed.[1]References
- Repeated facial palsies after chlorocresol inhalation. Døssing, M., Wulff, C.H., Olsen, P.Z. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. (1986) [Pubmed]
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