- Single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis of the COL3A1 gene detects a mutation that results in the substitution of glycine 1009 to valine and causes severe Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV. Nuytinck, L., De Paepe, A., Renard, J.P., Adriaens, F., Leroy, J. Hum. Mutat. (1994)