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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
 
 

The marine toxin okadaic acid reduces O2- generation and tyrosine phosphorylation in LPS-primed rat neutrophils.

Contrasting effects of okadaic acid (OKA) on neutrophil (PMN) superoxide anion (O2-) generation have been reported. In this study, we examined the effect of OKA on phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-stimulated O2- generation in rat PMNs primed with LPS in vivo (LPS-PMN) and saline-treated rat PMNs (SAL-PMN). The following results were observed: (1) OKA, but neither genistein nor vanadate, markedly reduced O2- generation in a dose and time-dependent manner; (2) genistein, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, as well as OKA, reduced tyrosine phosphorylation; (3) sodium orthovanadate, a tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor, potently enhanced tyrosine phosphorylation. Our studies suggest that OKA might reduce tyrosine phosphorylation by affecting the activity of tyrosine phosphatases regulated by serine-threonine phosphorylation.[1]

References

  1. The marine toxin okadaic acid reduces O2- generation and tyrosine phosphorylation in LPS-primed rat neutrophils. Mayer, A.M., Choudhry, M.A., Sayeed, M.M., Spitzer, J.A. Life Sci. (1997) [Pubmed]
 
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