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Gene Review

cat-4  -  Protein CAT-4

Caenorhabditis elegans

 
 
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High impact information on cat-4

  • Males mutant in three different genes that reduce serotonin expression, cat-1, cat-4, and bas-1, exhibited defects in turning behavior similar to those of wild-type males in which these neurons were ablated [1].
  • The turning defect of cat-4 males was rescued by exogenous serotonin, consistent with the idea that their behavioral defect is caused by a lack of serotonin [1].
  • Imipramine stimulation is greatly decreased in cat-1 and cat-4 mutants, which have low levels of serotonin [2].
  • Concentration-response curves for the toxicants arsenite and aldicarb, both of which affect motility, were determined for wild-type and several mutant strains, identifying P-glycoprotein mutants as not significantly more sensitive to either compound, while cat-4 mutants are more sensitive to arsenite but not aldicarb [3].

References

  1. Serotonin-deficient mutants and male mating behavior in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Loer, C.M., Kenyon, C.J. J. Neurosci. (1993) [Pubmed]
  2. Effects of starvation and neuroactive drugs on feeding in Caenorhabditis elegans. Avery, L., Horvitz, H.R. J. Exp. Zool. (1990) [Pubmed]
  3. An automated system for measuring parameters of nematode sinusoidal movement. Cronin, C.J., Mendel, J.E., Mukhtar, S., Kim, Y.M., Stirbl, R.C., Bruck, J., Sternberg, P.W. BMC Genet. (2005) [Pubmed]
 
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