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Gene Review

mecA  -  penicillin binding protein 2 prime

Staphylococcus haemolyticus JCSC1435

 
 
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Disease relevance of mecA

 

High impact information on mecA

  • Mutants with the class C mecA gene complex were obtained in vitro by selecting strain SH621, containing the IS431L-class A mecA gene complex with low concentrations of methicillin (1 and 3 mg/liter) [1].
  • Genetic organization of the chromosome region surrounding mecA in clinical staphylococcal strains: role of IS431-mediated mecI deletion in expression of resistance in mecA-carrying, low-level methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus haemolyticus [1].
  • Our study indicated that the mecI-encoded repressor function is responsible for the low-level methicillin resistance of some S. haemolyticus clinical strains and that the IS431-mediated mecI gene deletion causes the expression of methicillin resistance through the derepression of mecA gene transcription [1].
  • Expression of methicillin resistance could be explained for all mecA-positive staphylococci with mutations within mecI or in the mec promoter region or in which mecI was deleted [3].
  • Screening of 300 staphylococci (100 S. aureus, 100 S. intermedius and 100 coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS)) randomly chosen from the strain collection of the Veterinary Microbiological Diagnostic Center yielded five oxacillin-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci, four of which were mecA-positive [4].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of mecA

References

 
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